Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

»ó¾Ç ±¸Ä¡ºÎ¿¡¼­ °ñÀç»ý¼ú½Ã ÇùÁö¹æü¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ÇÇ°³ : ¹®Çå °íÂû ¹× Áõ·Êº¸°í

The use of the buccal fat pad for guided bone regeneration in posterior maxilla: Review of the literature and report of 2 cases

´ëÇÑÄ¡°úÀÇ»çÇùȸÁö 2009³â 47±Ç 3È£ p.122 ~ 130
¼ºÇå¸ð,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¼ºÇå¸ð ( Sung Hun-Mo ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡ÀÇÇаú

Abstract

¾Ç°ñÀÇ °ñÀ̽Ľà °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ °Í ÁßÀÇ Çϳª´Â ÀûÀýÇÏ°Ô ¿¬Á¶Á÷À» ÇÇ°³ÇÏ¿© ¿ÜºÎ¿ÍÀÇ ±³ÅëÀ» ¸·¾Æ À̽ĺθ¦ º¸È£ÇÏ°í À̽ĺο¡ dzºÎÇÑ Ç÷·ù¸¦ °ø±ÞÇØÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̽ĺÎÀÇ ÀûÀýÇÑ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ÇÇ°³¸¦ À§ÇØ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ÀÌ¿ÏÀý°³¸¦ ÁÖ¾î Àå·ÂÀ» ÁÙÀÎ ÈÄ ¿¬Á¶Á÷À» µ¤´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹æ¹ýÀÇ ÀåÁ¡Àº Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¼ö¼úºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸¸µéÁö ¾Ê°í °£´ÜÇÏ°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ À̽ķ®ÀÌ ¸¹¾Æ À̽ĺÎÀÇ ºÎÇÇ°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Áõ°¡µÈ °æ¿ì ¹«¸®ÇÏ°Ô ÀÌ¿ÏÀý°³¸¦ ÇÒ °æ¿ì ÆǸ·ÀÌ ±«»çµÇ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù(±×¸²1). ¶ÇÇÑ ¿©·¯ ¹ø ¼ö¼ú ¹ÞÀº ºÎÀ§´Â ¿¬Á¶Á÷³»ÀÇ ¹ÝÈçÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ ÀÌ¿ÏÀý°³°¡ Å« È¿°ú¸¦ ¹ßÈÖÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ¸¹´Ù. ±×¸²1. ÀÓÇöõÆ® ½Ä¸³ ÈÄ 1ÁÖ°. °úµµÇÑ ÀÌ¿ÏÀý°³·Î ¿¬Á¶Á÷ÀÌ ±«»çµÇ¾ú´Ù. ¶Ç ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ý ÁßÀÇ Çϳª°¡ VIP-CT(vasculized interpositional periosteal connective tissue) Áï ±¸°³ÃøÀÇ °áüÁ¶Á÷À» À¯°æÆǸ·À¸·Î µ¹·Á »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù(±×¸²2). ¸¹Àº ÀåÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ±â´Â ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±¸°³ºÎ¿¡ Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¼ö¼úÀ» ¿äÇÏ°Ô µÇ°í ´ë±¸°³ µ¿¸Æ ¼Õ»óÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ ÀÖ°í ÇÇÆÇÀÇ Å©±â°¡ ÀÛ¾Æ 1-2°³ Ä¡¾ÆÅ©±âÀÇ °á¼ÕºÎ ¹Û¿¡ ±Øº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù´Â ´ÜÁ¡ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ±¸°³ºÎÀÇ ÇÇÆÇÀÌ ¾ãÀº ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â »ç¿ëÀÌ Èûµé´Ù. ±×¸²2. VIP-CT(vasculized interposisional periosteal connective tissue)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ °ñÀ̽Ä. Ä¡ÁÖÁúȯ¿¡ ÀÌȯµÈ Ä¡¾Æ ¹ßÄ¡ ÈÄ °ñÀÌ½Ä ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì·Î ¿¬Á¶Á÷ °á¼ÕÀÌ Å©Áö ¾Ê¾Æ À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ °á¼ÕºÎ°¡ Å©°Å³ª, ¿©·¯ ¹ø ¼ö¼ú¹ÞÀº ºÎÀ§, ±×¸®°í Ç÷·ù°¡ ÁÁÁö ¾ÊÀº ºÎÀ§ µîÀÇ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ÇÇ°³À» À§ÇØ ÇÊÀÚ°¡ ÃßõÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀº ÇùÁö¹æü(Buccal Fat Pad. BFP)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ÇùÁö¹æü´Â ÀúÀÛ°£±Ù ³»¿¡ ¶Ç´Â ±× ÁÖº¯¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÏ¸ç ¾ãÀº ÇǸ·¿¡ ½Î¿© ÀÖ´Ù. ÇùÁö¹æü´Â ÀúÀÛ±ÙµéÀ» °ü°ñ±Ã, ÇϾÇÀÇ »óÇàÁö(ramus)¿Í ´êÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ºÐ¸®ÇØÁÖ°í ¶ÇÇÑ °¢°¢ÀÇ ±ÙÀ°µé°úµµ ºÐ¸®µÇµµ·Ï ±× »çÀÌÀÇ °ø°£À» ä¿ì°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÇùÁö¹æü´Â ³ÐÀº ºÎÀ§ÀÇ °á¼ÕºÎ¸¦ ±Øº¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î ÀÓÇöõÆ® ¼ö¼ú½Ã ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ÇÇ°³»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ±¸°­³»ÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ °á¼ÕºÎ¸¦ ¸·±â À§ÇØ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Ç÷·ù°¡ dzºÎÇØ ÇÇÆÇÀÌ ±«»çµÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ µå¹°°í À̽ĺο¡ ºü¸¥ Ç÷·ù°ø±Þ Àç»ý¿¡ µµ¿òÀ» ÁÖ¾î ºü¸¥ Ä¡À¯¸¦ µµ¸ðÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ÀåÁ¡Àº »ó¾Ç ±¸Ä¡ºÎ ¼ö¼ú½Ã ¼ö¼úºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ °£´ÜÈ÷ ÇùÁö¹æü¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ¾î Ãß°¡ÀûÀÎ ¼ö¼úºÎÀ§¸¦ ¸¸µéÁö ¾Ê¾Æ ȯÀÚÀÇ ºÒÆíÇÔÀ» ÁÙÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ö¼ú ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ¾î·ÆÁö ¾Ê°í ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø¾î ±¸°­¾Ç¾È¸é¿Ü°úÀǻ簡 ¾Æ´Ï¶óµµ Á¶±ÝÀÇ °ü½É¸¸ ±â¿ïÀÎ´Ù¸é ´©±¸³ª Å« ºÎ´ã ¾øÀÌ ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ¶Ç ´Ù¸¥ ÀåÁ¡À̶ó°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

For the successful guided bone regeneration(GBR) of maxillary bony defect, proper soft tissue coverage is one of the most important things. Soft tissue dehiscence can be most common reason of osseous reconstruction failure. If a vascular supply to the graft should not develop from the host tissue , then the graft may also fail. Both of these prerequisites can be aided by judicious use of the buccal fat pad(BFP). Many methods for adequate soft tissue coverage have been proposed and the use of the BFP is one of them. BFP is useful in posterior maxillary area, can cover larger area and have higher blood flow than other methods. so the use of the BFP may offer protection and early blood supply to maxillary bone graft. This report describes the history, anatomy, blood flow, and clinical usefulness with two clinical cases.

Å°¿öµå

buccal fat pad(BFP);guided bone regeneration(GBR);soft tissue coverage

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

 

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KCI